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隱身兵器對作戰的影響

來源：http://m.yowp.cn/ 發布時間：2024-08-12 0次

1．隱身飛機的使用，增大了對空防御難度

The use of stealth aircraft has increased the difficulty of air defense

部分隱身飛機和隱身導彈的研制成功并用于戰場，使空襲武器的結構發生了變化。隨著其它隱身飛行器的不斷出現，空襲武器裝備將發生根本性的飛躍。這必定給反空襲作戰帶來很大的困難。普通預警系統將失去預警功能，無法實施有效的對空防御。隱身飛機由于其目標信息特征小，一般的雷達系統無法發現，使得已有的防空兵器無法發揮作用。

The successful development of some stealth aircraft and stealth missiles and their use on the battlefield have led to changes in the structure of air raid weapons. With the continuous emergence of other stealth aircraft, air raid weapons and equipment will undergo a fundamental leap. This will definitely bring great difficulties to anti air raid operations. The ordinary warning system will lose its warning function and cannot implement effective air defense. Due to their small target information characteristics, stealth aircraft cannot be detected by conventional radar systems, making existing air defense weapons ineffective.

2．地面隱身兵器的出現，使戰場生存能力明顯提高

The emergence of ground stealth weapons has significantly improved the survival ability on the battlefield

地面兵器隱身性能的提高，將極大地增強其隱蔽性和防護力。如研制中的新一代坦克和其它裝甲車輛，廣泛地采用了隱身材料、外形設計、結構設計和部件設計技術，使目標的暴露特征信息明顯降低。

The improvement of the stealth performance of ground weapons will greatly enhance their concealment and protection. The new generation of tanks and other armored vehicles under development widely adopt stealth materials, exterior design, structural design, and component design technologies, which significantly reduce the exposed feature information of the target.

3．指揮系統面臨生存威脅

3. The command system is facing survival threats

現代戰爭是諸兵種協同作戰，對指揮系統的依賴極大，交戰雙方都把打擊對方的指揮系統作為打擊的重點目標和首要任務。而武器系統的隱身攻擊能力提高，使得指揮系統面臨生存威脅。

Modern warfare is a coordinated operation among various branches of the military, which heavily relies on the command system. Both sides of the conflict regard attacking each other's command system as the key target and primary task of the attack. The improved stealth attack capability of weapon systems poses a threat to the survival of command systems.

4．使電子對抗、偵察和反偵察的斗爭更加劇烈

4. Make the struggle between electronic warfare, reconnaissance, and counter reconnaissance more intense

大量用于戰場的隱身兵器，由于采用電子對抗隱身技術，將使電子對抗的均勢被打破，偽裝由消極的反偵察向積極的反偵察方向發展。這必將刺激電子支援技術和偵察技術的發展，從而形成更高層次的電子對抗和偵察反偵察的斗爭。

A large number of stealth weapons used on the battlefield, due to the use of electronic countermeasure stealth technology, will break the balance of electronic countermeasures, and camouflage will develop from passive anti reconnaissance to active anti reconnaissance. This will inevitably stimulate the development of electronic support technology and reconnaissance technology, thus forming a higher-level struggle between electronic countermeasures and reconnaissance counter reconnaissance.

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